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Presses and Libraries Work Together
to Support Humanities Scholarship
"The humanities are the basis for reasoned civic discourse and make
possible the shared reflection, communication, and participation upon
which a democratic society depends." So states the National Humanities
Alliance (NHA) in support of the National Endowment for the Humanities
(NEH).
Both the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) and the Association
of American University Presses (AAUP) are longstanding members of the
NHA and sponsors of Humanities Advocacy Day. The associations recognize
that advocacy of the humanities in every arenafederal, state, and
local government, schools, the mediais a responsibility shared by
these two partners in the scholarly communications system.
"Humanities scholarship is at the heart of the missions of libraries
and presses," according to Duane Webster, Executive Director of ARL.
"As a result of the funding provided by the NEH, libraries and presses
can more effectively support humanities scholars in their work. Participating
actively in the National Humanities Alliance allows us to remind Congress
of the important role the NEH plays in building a strong and creative
foundation for the humanities in this country."
Founded 23 years ago, the NHA brings together libraries, presses, scholars,
historical societies, universities, and research centers in a coalition
to help shape and promote national humanities policy. Providing a common
link between its disparate and widely-flung members, the NHA is an essential
information resource on humanities policy and legislative action, and
has been an effective advocate for not only the NEH but also the Institute
of Museum and Library Services (IMLS), Department of Education humanities
programs, and Library of Congress funding.
Humanities Advocacy Day is one of the flagship programs of the NHA. Over
the past five years, this annual Washington, DC, event has brought together
individuals from around the country to represent the wide spread public
support and need for humanities programs to federal policymakers. Including
a briefing on issues of interest to the NHA community as well as advocacy
training, Humanities Advocacy Day is creating a network of committed individuals
and organizations who can serve as effective voices for humanities interests
the year round.
The 2004 Humanities Advocacy Day is scheduled for March 15-16. The event
will open with an introduction to the issues to be discussed with Congress
members and staffers on the following day. These issues include the funding
requests of the NEH, IMLS, the National Historical Publications and Records
Commission, and the Department of Education "Teaching Traditional
American History" grants. Advocates will also address the Higher
Education Act Reauthorization, the PATRIOT Act, access to government information,
and the intellectual property concerns of the many humanities interest
groups.
AAUP and ARL are natural partners in the advocacy of humanities programs
and funding. Many of the collaborations between libraries and presses
are humanities-based projects, such as state encyclopedias and print and
electronic publications of important archival collections. (For a description
of several collaborative projects, see www.aaupnet.org/arlaaup)
Significant funding for many of these projects has come from the NEH and
state and local humanities councils. "University presses are deeply
committed to publishing scholarship in the humanities," states AAUP
executive Director Peter Givler. "Their ability to carry out this
mission would be impossible without an active and vigorous humanities
funding policy, and without imaginative collaboration between presses
and libraries."
One example of the importance of the Humanities Endowment to scholarly
communications is a landmark of current American scholarship and scholarly
publishing. The Journals of the Lewis & Clark Expedition, edited
by Gary E. Moulton and published by the University of Nebraska Press,
is a centerpiece of an NEH special initiative for the Lewis and Clark
Bicentennial. The NEH is continuing to support this project, as the press
works with the University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries to make this astounding
cultural and historical record available to all Americans online.
NEH funding has risen incrementally but steadily for the past several
years, making it all the more essential that the groups represented by
the NHA build on this success. In the FY 2005 budget proposal issued by
the current administration in February 2004, NEH is seeking $162 million,
a $25 million increase. This is a promising indication of the Endowments
recovery from the partisan budget cuts of the mid-nineties when the appropriation
reached a low of $110 million, down from a late 1970s peak of $360 million
(adjusted for inflation). The proposed increase is mostly for the Endowments
We the People initiative, launched in 2002 to encourage and strengthen
the teaching, study, and understanding of American history, culture, and
ideas.
We the People was designed in response to studies that indicated
an alarming lack of knowledge about the nations history and founding
principles among younger Americans. Civic literacy is the foundation of
a strong democracy, and the humanities are the bedrock on which civic
literacy is built. ARL and AAUP members serve our greater mission of fostering
and preserving knowledge through public advocacy of the humanities.
Web Links
National Humanities Alliance
www.nhalliance.org
Humanities Advocacy Day
www.nhalliance.org/had/
National Endowment for the Humanities
www.neh.gov
We the People Grant Initiative
www.neh.gov/grants/wethepeople.html
The Journals of the Lewis & Clark Expedition Online
http://lewisandclarkjournals.unl.edu
Press and Library Collaborative Projects
www.aaupnet.org/arlaaup/projects/list.html
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